*Večnivojsko modeliranje materialov in inženirstvo

Cilji in kompetence

Zadani cilji, kompetence in veščine študentov, ki bodo izbrali ta dotični predmet bodo najprej vključevale znanje za popise na različnih velikostnih ravneh (postopki, pristopi in oprema), to je od atomov do uporabe na dejanski končni izvedbi (1). Nadalje se bodo študenti naučili, kako uporabljati vsaj en enostopenjski pristop popisa na osnovi njihovih posamičnih predpostavk, opredeljenih za predvideno doktorsko delo, to je z ali brez povezave z meritvami (2). Kot zadnje pa bo cilj naučiti se primerjati razviti popis snovi z izmerjenimi podatki poskusov, torej pridobljenimi s strani udeleženih študentov, drugih sodelujočih raziskovalcev ali pa primerljivih objavljenih vrednosti (3). Medtem ko bo (1) prvenstveno dosežena s predavanji/ seminarji, bosta (2) in (3) pretežno omogočena preko samostojnega dela študentov, pa vendar je predvideno nepretrgano sodelovanje predavatelja.

Pogoji za vključitev v delo oz. za opravljanje študijskih obveznosti

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Vsebina

  1. Uvod
  2. Osnove modeliranja kemijskih pretvorb
    2.1. Reakcije plinskih zmesi
    2.2. Reakcije heterogene katalize
    2.3 Večfazni reakcijski sistemi
  3. Določanje vplivnih spremenljivk hitrosti pretvorbe
    3.1 Kinetični parametri kompetitivne adsorpcije in desoprcije
    3.2 Aktivacijska energija in predeksponentni faktorji površinskih reakcij
    3.3 Kinetični parametri prenosa snovi
  4. Napovedovanje površinske kemije
    4.1. Monte Carlo simulacije
    4.2. Ozadja površinske difuzije
  5. Napovedovanje na ravni obratovanja enot in sklopitev molekulskega toka
    5.1. Opisi dejanske uporabe inženirskih snovi
    5.2. Postopki, ki vključujejo kemijsko/energijsko pretvorbo
    5.3 Povezovanje različnih časovnih/prostorskih ravni
  6. Napovedna orodja postopkov prileganja spremenljivk na ravni molekul in obratovanja
    6.1. Pregled trenutnih pristopov/postopkov/orodij
    6.2. Izboljšave z uporabo visokozmogljivih računalniških pristopov
  7. Mezo-skopsko ogrodje vezave/pretvorb za opis površinskih postopkov
  8. Povzetek in prihodnost

Predvideni študijski rezultati

Predvideni študijski rezultati bodo obsegali osnovno poznavanje kinetičnega Monte Carla (KMC), računske dinamike tekočin (CFD), kinetike prenosa snovi, adsorpcije, desorpcije in reakcij na površini katalizatorjev ter v glavni masi plina in/ali kapljevine. Poudarek bo na uporabi in povezovanju pristopov za različne fizikalne, kemijske ter biološke materiale, postopke in sestave, na primer vključujoče prevajanje, difuzijo, konvekcijo, sevanje, adsorpcijo, desorpcijo, reakcije, ravnotežja ter različne pretvorbe energije. Poleg naslavljanja vseh teh pojavov ločeno, bodo izsledki prav tako vsebovali premostitev slednjih (1), njihovo nadaljnjo uporabo za nova porajajoča se področja (2), pa vendar, največ za predvideno rabo le-teh, da bi izboljšali zgradbo, namen in uporabnost omenjenih snovi, postopkov in (zapletenih) sestavov (3). Ciljana področja uporabe bodo načrtovana za obstoječo/porajajočo se kemijsko, energijsko in farmacevtsko industrijo.

Temeljna literatura in viri

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  • Reaction mechanisms and multi-scale modelling of lignocellulosic biomass pyrolysis; By: Anca-Couce, Andres; PROGRESS IN ENERGY AND COMBUSTION SCIENCE Volume: 53 Pages: 41-79 Published: MAR 2016 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pecs.2015.10.002 E-gradivo
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Načini ocenjevanja

Prvi način ocenjevanja bomo izvajali z izpitom, ki bo sledil predavanjem (L). Drugi način ocenjevanja bo osnovan na neposrednem delu študentov, zasnovanem kot vodeni projekti, laboratorijske in terenske vaje (T). Pa vendar bo največji del ocene osnovan na samostojnem delu študentov, ki se bo zaključilo s seminarjem (S) s področja modeliranja materialov. 30(L)/30(T)/40(S)

Reference nosilca

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