Meteorologija

Študent se seznani z lastnostmi ozračja in osnovnimi fizikalnimi zakonitostmi, ki krojijo vremenske in podnebne razmere. Posebna pozornost pri tem je namenjena energijskim tokovom, vodnemu krogu in dinamiki ozračja. Spozna načine pridobivanja meteoroloških podatkov in tipične vrednostmi osnovnih meteoroloških spremenljivk. Nauči se, kako s pomočjo pridobljenih podatkov opisujemo podnebne razmere ter ob dodatni uporabi fizikalnih zakonitosti, opisanih v numeričnih modelih, napovedujemo prihodnje vreme. Pri tem študent razvija predvsem spretnost povezovanja osnovnega znanja iz matematike in različnih naravoslovnih ved.

Za uspešno razumevanje snovi je potrebno srednješolsko znanje matematike in fizike.

Predmet podaja uvod v meteorologijo in vključuje sledeča poglavja:
h1. • Zgradba in sestava ozračja
h1. • Osnove fizike ozračja
h2. o sevanje, kondukcija, konvekcija
h2. o vodni krog
h3. • oblaki, megla, padavine
h3. • evapotranspiracija
h1. • Osnove dinamike ozračja
h2. o ravnovesje sil in vetrovi
h2. o anticiklon, ciklon in fronte
h2. o splošna cirkulacija ozračja
h1. • Podnebje
h2. o Osnovni podnebni dejavniki
h2. o Klasifikacije podnebja
h2. o Podnebje Slovenije
h1. • Meteorološka opazovanja in meritve
h2. o Klasične in samodejne postaje
h2. o Radiosondažne meritve
h2. o Metode daljinskega zaznavanja
h1. • Radar, sateliti, …
h1. • Napovedovanje vremena
h2. o Numerični modeli
h1. • Napovedi za različne uporabnike

Poznavanje lastnosti ozračja, osnov fizike in dinamike ozračja, različnih merilnih tehnik v meteorologiji, uporabe meteoroloških podatkov za opis podnebja, lastnosti podnebja v Sloveniji ter procesa napovedovanja vremena.

• J. Rakovec, T. Vrhovec, Osnove meteorologije, DMFA, Ljubljana, 2000 Katalog
• J. M. Wallace & P. V. Hobbs, Atmospheric Science – An Introductury Survey (Chapters 1, 3, 4, 6, 7), Elsevier / Academic Press, 2nd edition https://doi.org/10.1016/C2009-0-00034-8 E-gradivo
• Skok G. (2021), Uvod v meteorologijo, UL FMF, tudi prosto dostopno na naslovu: E-gradivo
• Ahrens, C.D. (2009) Meteorology Today: An Introduction to Weather, Climate, and the Environment. 9th Edition, Cengage Learning, Boston. Katalog

Kolokvij iz računskih vaj (33 %), ustni izpit (77 %)

Dr. Jesús Yus-Díez je docent za področje meteorologije na Univerzi v Novi Gorici,

Izbrana bibliografija:
1. OVIRA, Jordi, YUS-DÍEZ, Jesús, CHEN, Gang I., MOČNIK, Griša, GYSEL, Martin, GREGORIČ, Asta, IVANČIČ, Matic, RIGLER, Martin, STAVROULAS, Iasonas, VIA, Marta, et al. Constraining the intensive absorption properties of ambient organic aerosol particles based on pan-European observations. npj climate and atmospheric science. 2026, vol. , article no. , 32 str., ilustr. ISSN 2397-3722. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41612-026-01405-9, DOI: 10.1038/s41612-026-01405-9. [COBISS.SI-ID 274935043]
2. NAVARRO-BARBOZA, Hector, ROVIRA, Jordi, OBISO, Vincenzo, POZZER, Andrea, VIA, Marta, ALASTUEY, Andrés, QUEROL, Xavier, YUS-DÍEZ, Jesús, IVANČIČ, Matic, RIGLER, Martin, et al. Characterization of brown carbon absorption in different European environments through source contribution analysis. Atmospheric chemistry and physics. 2025, vol. 25, issue 4, str. 2667-2694, ilustr. ISSN 1680-7324. https://acp.copernicus.org/articles/25/2667/2025/acp-25-2667-2025.pdf, DOI: 10.5194/acp-25-2667-2025. [COBISS.SI-ID 227973379]
3. PANTA, Agnesh, KANDLER, Konrad, SCHEPANSKI, Kerstin, ALASTUEY, Andrés, DAGSSON‐WALDHAUSEROVA, Pavla, DUPONT, Sylvain, EKNAYAN, Melanie, GONZÁLEZ-FLÓREZ, Cristina, GONZALEZ-ROMERO, Adolfo, YUS-DÍEZ, Jesús, et al. Unveiling single-particle composition, size, shape, and mixing state of freshly emitted Icelandic dust via electron microscopy analysis. Atmospheric chemistry and physics. 2025, vol. 25, issue 18, str. 10457-10478, ilustr. ISSN 1680-7324. https://acp.copernicus.org/articles/25/10457/2025/, DOI: 10.5194/acp-25-10457-2025. [COBISS.SI-ID 255651587]
4. YUS-DÍEZ, Jesús, DRINOVEC, Luka, ALADOS-ARBOLEDAS, Lucas, TITOS, Gloria, BAZO, Elena, CASANS, Andrea, PATRÓN, D., QUEROL, Xavier, GONZALEZ-ROMERO, Adolfo, PÉREZ GARCÍA-PANDO, Carlos, MOČNIK, Griša. Characterization of filter photometer artifacts in soot and dust measurements - laboratory and ambient experiments using a traceably calibrated aerosol absorption reference. Atmospheric measurement techniques. 2025, vol. 18, issue 13, str. 3073-3093, ilustr. ISSN 1867-8548. https://amt.copernicus.org/articles/18/3073/2025/amt-18-3073-2025.pdf, DOI: 10.5194/amt-18-3073-2025. [COBISS.SI-ID 242556931]
5. ROVIRA, Jordi, SAVADKOOHI, Marjan, CHEN, Gang I., MOČNIK, Griša, AAS, Wenche, ALADOS-ARBOLEDAS, Lucas, ARTÍÑANO, B., GREGORIČ, Asta, IVANČIČ, Matic, YUS-DÍEZ, Jesús, et al. A European aerosol phenomenology - 9 : light absorption properties of carbonaceous aerosol particles across surface Europe. Environment International. [Online ed.]. 2025, vol. 195, [article no.] 109185, str. 1-19, ilustr. ISSN 1873-6750.https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412024007712?via%3Dihub, DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2024.109185. [COBISS.SI-ID 218341123]
6. GONZALEZ-ROMERO, Adolfo, GONZÁLEZ-FLÓREZ, Cristina, PANTA, Agnesh, YUS-DÍEZ, Jesús, CÓRDOBA, Patricia, ALASTUEY, Andrés, MORENO, Natalia, KANDLER, Konrad, KLOSE, Martina, CLARK, Roger N., et al. Probing Iceland's dust-emitting sediments : particle size distribution, mineralogy, cohesion, Fe mode of occurrence, and reflectance spectra signatures. Atmospheric chemistry and physics. 2024, vol. 24, issue 11, str. 6883-6910, ilustr. ISSN 1680-7324. https://acp.copernicus.org/articles/24/6883/2024/, DOI: 10.5194/acp-24-6883-2024. [COBISS.SI-ID 216983811]
7. GONZALEZ-ROMERO, Adolfo, GONZÁLEZ-FLÓREZ, Cristina, PANTA, Agnesh, YUS-DÍEZ, Jesús, CÓRDOBA, Patricia, ALASTUEY, Andrés, JIMÉNEZ-MORENO, Natalia, HERNÁNDEZ-CHIRIBOGA, Melani, KANDLER, Konrad, KLOSE, Martina, et al. Characterization of the particle size distribution, mineralogy, and Fe mode of occurrence of dust-emitting sediments from the Mojave Desert, California, USA. Atmospheric chemistry and physics. 2024, vol. 24, issue 16, str. 9155-9176, ilustr. ISSN 1680-7324. https://acp.copernicus.org/articles/24/9155/2024/acp-24-9155-2024.pdf, DOI: 10.5194/acp-24-9155-2024. [COBISS.SI-ID 216982531]
8. NAVARRO-BARBOZA, Hector, PANDOLFI, Marco, GUEVARA, Marc, ENCISO, Santiago, TENA, Carles, VIA, Marta, YUS-DÍEZ, Jesús, RECHE, Cristina, PEREZ, Noemí, ALASTUEY, Andrés, et al. Uncertainties in source allocation of carbonaceous aerosols in a Mediterranean region. Environment international. [Print ed.]. Jan. 2024, vol. 183, [article no.] 108252, str. 1-20, ilustr. ISSN 0160-4120. DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2023.108252. [COBISS.SI-ID 195082499]
9. DUPONT, Sylvain, KLOSE, Martina, IRVINE, M. R., GONZÁLEZ-FLÓREZ, Cristina, ALASTUEY, A., BONNEFOND, J.-M., DAGSSON‐WALDHAUSEROVA, Pavla, GONZALEZ-ROMERO, Adolfo, HUSSEIN, Tareq, YUS-DÍEZ, Jesús, et al. Impact of dust source patchiness on the existence of a constant dust flux layer during aeolian erosion events. Journal of geophysical research. Atmospheres. Jun. 2024, vol. 129, issue 12, [article no.] e2023jd040657, str. 1-21, ilustr. ISSN 2169-897X. DOI: 10.1029/2023JD040657. [COBISS.SI-ID 216994819]
10. PANTA, Agnesh, KANDLER, Konrad, ALASTUEY, Andrés, GONZÁLEZ-FLÓREZ, Cristina, GONZALEZ-ROMERO, Adolfo, KLOSE, Martina, QUEROL, Xavier, RECHE, Cristina, YUS-DÍEZ, Jesús, PÉREZ GARCÍA-PANDO, Carlos. Insights into the single-particle composition, size, mixing state, and aspect ratio of freshly emitted mineral dust from field measurements in the Moroccan Sahara using electron microscopy. Atmospheric chemistry and physics. 2023, vol. 23, issue 6, str. 3861-3885, ilustr. ISSN 1680-7324. https://acp.copernicus.org/articles/23/3861/2023/, DOI: 10.5194/acp-23-3861-2023. [COBISS.SI-ID 195155203]
11. GONZÁLEZ-FLÓREZ, Cristina, KLOSE, Martina, ALASTUEY, Andrés, DUPONT, Sylvain, ESCRIBANO, Jerónimo, ETYEMEZIAN, Vicken, GONZALEZ-ROMERO, Adolfo, HUANG, Yue, KANDLER, Konrad, YUS-DÍEZ, Jesús, et al. Insights into the size-resolved dust emission from field measurements in the Moroccan Sahara. Atmospheric chemistry and physics. 2023, vol. 23, issue 12, str. 7177-7212, ilustr. ISSN 1680-7324. https://acp.copernicus.org/articles/23/7177/2023/, DOI: 10.5194/acp-23-7177-2023. [COBISS.SI-ID 169549827]
12. GONZALEZ-ROMERO, Adolfo, GONZÁLEZ-FLÓREZ, Cristina, PANTA, Agnesh, YUS-DÍEZ, Jesús, RECHE, Cristina, CÓRDOBA, Patricia, MORENO, Natalia, ALASTUEY, Andrés, KANDLER, Konrad, KLOSE, Martina, et al. Variability in sediment particle size, mineralogy, and Fe mode of occurrence across dust-source inland drainage basins : the case of the lower Drâa Valley, Morocco. Atmospheric chemistry and physics. 2023, vol. 23, issue 24, str. 15815-15834, ilustr. ISSN 1680-7324. https://acp.copernicus.org/articles/23/15815/2023/acp-23-15815-2023.pdf, DOI: 10.5194/acp-23-15815-2023. [COBISS.SI-ID 180760579]
13. VIA, Marta, YUS-DÍEZ, Jesús, CANONACO, Francesco, PETIT, Jean-Eudes, HOPKE, Philip, RECHE, Cristina, PANDOLFI, Marco, IVANČIČ, Matic, RIGLER, Martin, PREVOT, Andre S. H., et al. Towards a better understanding of fine PM sources : online and offline datasets combination in a single PMF. Environment international. [Print ed.]. Jul. 2023, vol. 177, [article no.] 108006, str. 1-13, ilustr. ISSN 0160-4120. DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2023.108006. [COBISS.SI-ID 169577219]
14. VELD, Marten in ʼt, KHARE, Peeyush, HAO, Yufang, RECHE, Cristina, PEREZ, Noemí, ALASTUEY, Andrés, YUS-DÍEZ, Jesús, MARCHAND, Nicolas, PREVOT, Andre S. H., QUEROL, Xavier, DAELLENBACH, Kaspar Rudolf. Characterizing the sources of ambient PM10 organic aerosol in urban and rural Catalonia, Spain. Science of the total environment. Dec. 2023, vol. 902, [article no.] 166440, str. 1-13, ilustr. ISSN 0048-9697. DOI:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166440. [COBISS.SI-ID 169549059]
15. YUS-DÍEZ, Jesús, VIA, Marta, ALASTUEY, Andrés, KARANASIOU, Angeliki, CRUZ MINGUILLON, Maria, PEREZ, Noemí, QUEROL, Xavier, RECHE, Cristina, IVANČIČ, Matic, RIGLER, Martin, et al. Absorption enhancement of black carbon particles in a Mediterranean city and countryside : effect of particulate matter chemistry, ageing and trend analysis. Atmospheric chemistry and physics. 2022, vol. 22, issue 13, str. 8439-8456, ilustr. ISSN 1680-7316. DOI: 10.5194/acp-22-8439-2022. [COBISS.SI-ID 195052547]
16. YUS-DÍEZ, Jesús, EALO, Marina, PANDOLFI, Marco, PEREZ, Noemí, TITOS, Gloria, MOČNIK, Griša, QUEROL, Xavier, ALASTUEY, Andrés. Aircraft vertical profiles during summertime regional and Saharan dust scenarios over the north-western Mediterranean basin : aerosol optical and physical properties. Atmospheric chemistry and physics. Jan. 2021, vol. 21, iss. 1, str. 431-455, ilustr. ISSN 1680-7316. DOI: 10.5194/acp-21-431-2021. [COBISS.SI-ID 47053571]
17. EVANGELIOU, Nikolaos, PLATT, Stephen M., ECKHARDT, Sabine, LUND MYHRE, Cathrine, LAJ, Paolo, ALADOS-ARBOLEDAS, Lucas, BACKMAN, John, BREM, Benjamin T., FIEBIG, Markus, YUS-DÍEZ, Jesús, et al. Changes in black carbon emissions over Europe due to COVID-19 lockdowns. Atmospheric chemistry and physics. 2021, vol. 21, issue 4, str. 2675-2692, ilustr. ISSN 1680-7324. https://acp.copernicus.org/articles/21/2675/2021/, DOI: 10.5194/acp-21-2675-2021. [COBISS.SI-ID 195148291]
18. CUESTA-MOSQUERA, Andrea, MOČNIK, Griša, DRINOVEC, Luka, MÜLLER, Thomas, PFEIFER, Sascha, CRUZ MINGUILLON, Maria, BRIEL, Björn, BUCKLEY, Paul, DUDOITIS, Vadimas, YUS-DÍEZ, Jesús, et al. Intercomparison and characterization of 23 Aethalometers under laboratory and ambient air conditions : procedures and unit-to-unit variabilities. Atmospheric measurement techniques. 2021, vol. 14, issue 4, str. 3195-3216, ilustr. ISSN 1867-8548. https://amt.copernicus.org/articles/14/3195/2021/amt-14-3195-2021.pdf, DOI: 10.5194/amt-14-3195-2021. [COBISS.SI-ID 216988675]
19. YUS-DÍEZ, Jesús, BERNARDONI, Vera, MOČNIK, Griša, ALASTUEY, Andrés, CINIGLIA, Davide, IVANČIČ, Matic, QUEROL, Xavier, PEREZ, Noemí, RECHE, Cristina, RIGLER, Martin, VECCHI, Roberta, VALENTINI, Sara, PANDOLFI, Marco. Determination of the multiple-scattering correction factor and its cross-sensitivity to scattering and wavelength dependence for different AE33 Aethalometer filter tapes : a multi-instrumental approach. Atmospheric measurement techniques. 2021, vol. 14, iss. 10, str. 6335-6355. ISSN 1867-1381. DOI: 10.5194/amt-14-6335-2021. [COBISS.SI-ID 78803715]
20. VALENTINI, Sara, BERNARDONI, Vera, BOLZACCHINI, Ezio, CINIGLIA, Davide, FERRERO, Luca, FORELLO, Alice Corina, MASSABÒ, Dario, PANDOLFI, Marco, PRATI, Paolo, YUS-DÍEZ, Jesús, et al. Applicability of benchtop multi-wavelength polar photometers to off-line measurements of the Multi-Angle Absorption Photometer (MAAP) samples. Journal of aerosol science. [Print ed.]. Feb. 2021, vol. 152, [article no.] 105701, str. 1-13, ilustr. ISSN 0021-8502. DOI: 10.1016/j.jaerosci.2020.105701. [COBISS.SI-ID 195140099]
21. LAJ, Paolo, BIGI, Alessandro, ROSE, Clémence, ANDREWS, Elisabeth, LUND MYHRE, Cathrine, COLLAUD COEN, Martine, LIN, Yong, WIEDENSOHLER, A., GREGORIČ, Asta, KRANJC, Irena, YUS-DÍEZ, Jesús, et al. A global analysis of climate-relevant aerosol properties retrieved from the network of Global Atmosphere Watch (GAW) near-surface observatories. Atmospheric measurement techniques. 2020, vol. 13, iss. 8, str. 4353-4392, ilustr. ISSN 1867-1381. DOI: 10.5194/amt-13-4353-2020. [COBISS.SI-ID 47569667]
22. YUS-DÍEZ, Jesús, UDINA, Mireia, SOLER, Maria Rosa, LOTHON, Marie, NILSSON, Erik, BECH, Joan, SUN, Jielun. Nocturnal boundary layer turbulence regimes analysis during the BLLAST campaign. Atmospheric chemistry and physics. 2019, vol. 19, issue 14, str. 9495-9514, ilustr. ISSN 1680-7324. https://acp.copernicus.org/articles/19/9495/2019/, DOI: 10.5194/acp-19-9495-2019. [COBISS.SI-ID 195163139]
23. MARINOU, Eleni, PASCHOU, Peristera, TSIKOUDI, Ioanna, TSEKERI, Alexandra, DASKALOPOULOU, Vasiliki, KOUKLAKI, Dimitra, SIOMOS, Nikos, SPANAKIS-MISIRLIS, Vasileios, VOUDOURI, Kalliopi Artemis, MOČNIK, Griša, YUS-DÍEZ, Jesús, et al. An overview of the ASKOS campaign in Cabo Verde. Environmental sciences proceedings, 16th International Conference on Meteorology, Climatology and Atmospheric Physics-COMECAP 2023. 2023, vol. 26, issue 1, [article no.] 200, str. 1-7, ilustr. ISSN 2673-4931. https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4931/26/1/200#, DOI: 10.3390/environsciproc2023026200. [COBISS.SI-ID 165608451]